This is an excerpt from my dissertation about the importance of protecting our smartphones from emerging cyber attacks.
Smartphones
are becoming enriched with confidential information due to their powerful
computational capabilities and attractive communications features. The Android
smartphone is one of the most widely used platforms by businesses and users
alike. This is partially because Android smartphones use the free, open-source
Linux as the underlying operating system, which allows development of
applications by any software developer. This research study aims to explore
security risks associated with the use of Android smartphones and the sensitive
information they contain; the researcher devised a survey questionnaire to
investigate and further understand security threats targeting Android
smartphones. The survey also intended to study the scope of malware attacks
targeting Android phones and the effectiveness of existing defense measures. The
study surveyed the average Android users as the target population to understand
how they perceive security and what security controls they use to protect their
smartphones. Research findings indicated that Android smartphones lack
proactive security measures to provide adequate protection against emerging
malware attacks; they also showed that Android apps impose the most imminent
security risks, especially because Google Android does not deploy security
policies to recognize legitimate apps from malicious ones. Hackers, in turn,
have exploited this security flaw and have passed harmful apps into the Android
Market. As a result, personal and
financial information residing in Android smartphones is exposed to malware
attacks. Therefore, it is essential to
develop effective protection mechanisms. The researcher proposes to build a
proactive security framework that can detect and deter malware attacks
targeting Android smartphones.
Two forces that may impact the smartphone security are:
Force #1 : Technology: This could be a double sword thing because new and more innovative technologies for smartphones can make it hard to protect them since users are usually distracted from the core value of these phones and only focus on the entertainment element of them. On the other side, as more innovative technologies come to the scene, we may see some break through technology that could provide ultimate protection for our smartphones without making users worry about the security aspects of this technology.
Force # 2: Society: our society is becoming increasingly more dependent on these gadgets which motivates hackers to craft more sophisticated attacks to compromise our smartphones and potentially steal our confidential information.
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